Kanzashi — Beautiful Japanese Ornaments
Kanzashi (簪) are hair ornaments, usually worn by women, with a rich history and tradition in Japan. In recent years they have gained popularity again and are worn by young girls in Japan.
It all started in the Jomon period, between 1,400 and 300 BC, when it was believed that some of these ornaments had mysterious powers. If placed in the hair, these ornaments would be able to expel evil spirits.
Much later, during the Edo period (1600 to 1868), with the growing popularity of more elaborate hairstyles, Kanzashi came to be considered high fashion, and were part of the “basic” beauty accessory for all ladies.
As can be seen in Ukiyo-e portraits, it is very common to see kanzashi decorating women’s hairstyles during the edo period.
The Kanzashi can be divided into groups depending on which part of the hair they are placed on.
1.”Maesashi”: Kanzashi that is placed between both sides of the bangs
2.”Magesashi”: Kanzashi that is placed at the base of the bun in front.
3.”Tatesashi”: Kanzashi that is placed vertically on the sides (“sideburns” area)
4.”Ushirosashi”: Kanzashi that is placed at the back in order to maintain the stability of the hairstyle.
Currently, with the development of Kanzashi and technology, it is more common to classify them by the material used. These are the most common:
Tsumami Kanzashi
Made of silk, it is the most common of all. It is made by folding square pieces of silk into triangles, to later be combined with other colors.